Postural Training
Posture is the way in which we involve and hold our bodies in the things we do – how we stand, sit, rest or move about. The way we carry ourselves determines how aligned our bodies are, which muscles are involved to which degree and in what combination.
Efficient functioning of the body, better known as good posture, requires a state of balance and tone in the body in both the resting position and in motion, with the maximum freedom combined with stability.
If balance is not maintained, some muscle groups work harder, leading to increased tone and fatigue, while others are continually stretched and have decreased tone.
The muscles themselves become painful and extra strain is placed on the joints, ligaments, tendons and neural tissues. Constant strain on these structures may lead to irritation, inflammation, degeneration and injury.
Assessing Your Posture
Complete the following test to see how good your posture is:
1. Stand with your back against a wall with your heels buttocks and back against the wall. If you have good postural alignment then:
Your head and shoulders and buttocks will touch the wall, your palms will be facing your thighs and your little fingers will be touching the wall. If you have to consciously think about moving any part of your body to align with the wall, then this will be an area that we will need to work on.
2. Now slide one hand behind you low back. The thickest part of your hand should get caught between your spine and the wall. If your curvature is reduced, your hand will get caught before the thick part can make it between the wall and your back and you should use a lumbar support during abdominal exercises. If your hand slides right through, you likely have excessive low back curvature and should place emphasis on lower abdominal exercises.
how long can you hold this position for? Does this position cause pain, discomfort or fatigue?
